ο»Ώμλ
νμΈμ, μ¬λ¬λΆ! Welcome back to TOPIK & Beyond. μ€λμ νΉλ³ν μνΌμλμ
λλ€! μ°λ¦¬κ° μμ£Ό λλΌλ κ°μ μ΄λ μκ°, λλ μ견μ νκ΅μ΄λ‘ μμ°μ€λ½κ² νννλ λ°©λ²μ λν΄ μ΄μΌκΈ°ν κ±°μμ.
κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ μ΄λ² μ£Όλ Black Friday μ£Όκ°μ΄μμμ? κ·Έλμ μ κ° μ¬λ¬λΆμ νκ΅μ΄ μ€λ ₯μ λ μ
κ·Έλ μ΄λν μ μλλ‘ νΉλ³ν μ΄λ²€νΈλ₯Ό μ€λΉνμ΄μ! μ€λ μνΌμλλ₯Ό μ λ€μ΄ 보μΈμ.
[INTRO MUSIC]
μλ
νμΈμ, μ¬λ¬λΆ! λ€μ λ§λμ μ λ§ λ°κ°μ΅λλ€. μ λ μ리μμμ. TOPIK & Beyondμ μ€μ κ±Έ νμν΄μ.
μ€λ μνΌμλμ μ£Όμ λ λ°λ‘ βμμ μ μμ°μ€λ½κ² νννκΈ°βμ
λλ€ - express oneself naturally. νκ΅μ΄λ‘ κ°μ μ΄λ μκ° (feelings and thoughts), κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ μ견μ μ΄μΌκΈ°νλ 건, λ¨μ΄λ₯Ό λ§μ΄ μλ κ²λ§μΌλ‘λ μ΄λ ΅μ£ . So expressing feelings, thoughts and opinions in Korean is difficult just by knowing a lot of words. μμ°μ€λ½κ² λ€λ¦¬λ €λ©΄ μμ£Ό μ°μ΄λ ννκ³Ό λ¬Έμ₯μ μ΅νλ κ²μ΄ μ€μν΄μ. κ·Έλμ μ€λμ μ¬λ¬λΆμ΄ μ€μνμμ μ¬μ©ν μ μλ μμ£Ό μ μ©ν ννλ€μ μκ°ν΄ λλ¦¬λ €κ³ ν΄μ. So, today, Iβm going to introduce you to some very useful expressions that you can use in real life.
κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ μ΄λ² μ£Όκ° Black Friday μ£Όκ°μ΄λΌ νΉλ³ν μ¬λ¬λΆκ» ννΈλ₯Ό νλ λ릴κ²μ. λ§μ§λ§μ μ¬λ¬λΆμ΄ μ΄ ννλ€μ μ°μ΅ν μ μλ μμ£Ό νΉλ³ν κΈ°νλ₯Ό κ³§ 곡μ ν μμ μ΄μμ. κ·Έλμ λκΉμ§ λ€μ΄μ£ΌμΈμ!
κ·ΈλΌ λ³Έκ²©μ μΌλ‘ μμν΄ λ³ΌκΉμ?
μ, μ΄μ κ°μ μ νννλ λ°©λ²μ λν΄ μ΄μΌκΈ°ν΄ λ³Όκ²μ. Expressing your feelings in Korean can be simple and natural when you use the right phrases. Letβs look at some common ways to describe emotions.
λ¨Όμ , μμ£Ό κΈ°λ³Έμ μΈ ννλΆν° μμν΄ λ³Όκ²μ.
βκΈ°λΆμ΄ μ’μμ.β β This means βI feel good.β
When you want to express that youβre in a good mood or feeling happy, this phrase is perfect. μλ₯Ό λ€μ΄, βμ€λμ λ μ¨κ° μ’μμ κΈ°λΆμ΄ μ’μμ.β β βToday, I feel good because the weather is nice.β
λ€μμ μ‘°κΈ λ 볡μ‘ν κ°μ μ ννν λ μ¬μ©ν μ μλ λ¬Έμ₯μ΄μμ.
βμ‘°κΈ κΈ΄μ₯λΌμ.β β This means βIβm a bit nervous.β
κΈ΄μ₯λλ€ is the verb for βto feel nervous.β If youβre about to take a test or meet someone important, you can say something like:
βμνμ 보기 μ μ μ‘°κΈ κΈ΄μ₯λΌμ.β β βIβm a bit nervous before taking the exam.β Orβ¦
βLisa (Blackpinkμ Lisa). Lisa λ§λλλ° λ무 κΈ΄μ₯λΌμ!β β βIβm so nervous about meeting Lisa!β
κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ μμ£Ό ν볡ν μκ°μ μΈ μ μλ ννλ μμλ³Όκ²μ.
βμ€λ μ λ§ ν볡ν΄μ.β β This means βIβm really happy today.β
When something amazing happens, like passing the TOPIK test, you can use this phrase. μλ₯Ό λ€μ΄, βTOPIK μνμ ν©κ²©ν΄μ μ€λ μ λ§ ν볡ν΄μ.β β βIβm really happy today because I passed the TOPIK test.β
μ΄ ννμ μ¬μ©νλ©΄ μ¬λ¬λΆμ κΈ°μ¨μ μμ°μ€λ½κ² μ λ¬ν μ μμ΄μ.
μ΄μ μ¬λ¬λΆ μ°¨λ‘μμ! μ μ λ©μΆκ³ μ§κΈ μ¬λ¬λΆμ κΈ°λΆμ νλ² μκ°ν΄ 보μΈμ. ν볡νκ°μ? κΈ΄μ₯λλμ? λ°λΌ λ§ν΄ 보μΈμ. Repeat after me:
κΈ°λΆμ΄ μ’μμ. μ‘°κΈ κΈ΄μ₯λΌμ. μ€λ μ λ§ ν볡ν΄μ.
μ΄ λ¬Έμ₯μ λ°λ³΅ν΄μ μ°μ΅νλ©΄ μ¬λ¬λΆμ κ°μ μ νκ΅μ΄λ‘ λ μμ κ° μκ² ννν μ μμ κ±°μμ.
Practice Tip:
If youβre not sure which phrase fits your mood, start with κΈ°λΆμ΄ μ’μμ. Itβs a safe and positive phrase you can use in most situations. And donβt be afraid to experimentβdescribing your feelings in Korean is a great way to build conversational confidence!
μ, μ΄λ²μλ μ¬λ¬λΆμ μ·¨ν₯μ΄λ μ νΈλλ₯Ό λ§ν λ μ¬μ©νλ ννμ λν΄ μμλ³Όκ²μ. μ νΈλ - preference. Talking about what you like, dislike, or prefer is an essential part of conversations in any language. Letβs dive into some practical phrases.
λ¨Όμ , μμ£Ό κΈ°λ³Έμ μΈ λ¬Έμ₯μμ μμν΄ λ³Όκ²μ.
βμ λ 컀νΌλ₯Ό μ’μν΄μ.β β This means βI like coffee.β
μ¬κΈ°μ μ’μν΄μλ βto likeβλΌλ λμ¬-verbμμ. μ¬λ¬λΆμ΄ μ’μνλ μλ£, μμ, λλ νλμ λν΄ λ§ν λ μ½κ² μ¬μ©ν μ μμ΄μ. μλ₯Ό λ€μ΄, βμ λ μ΄μ½λ¦Ώμ μ λ§ μ’μν΄μ.β β βI really like chocolate.β
λ€μμ μ‘°κΈ λ κ°μΈμ μΈ μκ°μ νννλ λ¬Έμ₯μ΄μμ.
βμ΄ μ±
μ΄ μ λ§ μ¬λ°λ κ±° κ°μμ.β β This means βI think this book is really interesting.β
μ¬κΈ°μ -λ κ±° κ°μμλ βI thinkβλΌλ λ»μΌλ‘, μμ μ μκ°μ΄λ μ견μ λΆλλ½κ² ννν λ μ¬μ©ν΄μ. So, -λ κ±° κ°μμ means βI thinkβ and this is used to gently express oneβs thoughts or opinions. μλ₯Ό λ€μ΄, βμ΄ λλΌλ§κ° μ λ§ κ°λμ μΈ κ±° κ°μμ.β β βI think this drama is really touching.β μ΄ ννμ μ¬μ©νλ©΄ μμ°μ€λ½κ² μμ μ κ°μ μ μ λ¬ν μ μμ΄μ.
κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ λΉκ΅λ₯Ό ν λ μ μ©ν λ¬Έμ₯λ μμλ³Όκ²μ.
βμ λ μ΄λλ³΄λ€ λ
μλ₯Ό λ μ’μν΄μ.β β βI prefer reading over working out.β
Here, λ³΄λ€ means βthanβ and it is used when comparing two things. μλ₯Ό λ€μ΄, βμ λ λ°λ€λ³΄λ€ μ°μ λ μ’μν΄μ.ββ βI prefer mountains over the sea.β Or, βμ λ 컀νΌλ³΄λ€ μ°¨κ° μ’μμ.β β βI prefer coffee over tea.β You can even go negative. βμ λ μΉλ§λ³΄λ€ λ°μ§κ° λ λΆνΈν΄μ.β β βI find pants more uncomfortable than skirts.β μ΄λ κ² λΉκ΅ ννμ μ¬μ©νλ©΄ λνκ° λ νλΆν΄μ Έμ.
μ¬λ¬λΆ μ°¨λ‘μμ!
μ΄μ μ¬λ¬λΆμ μ νΈλλ₯Ό λΉκ΅νλ λ¬Έμ₯μ λ§λ€μ΄ 보μΈμ. μλ₯Ό λ€μ΄, βμ λ μΉν¨λ³΄λ€ νΌμλ₯Ό λ μ’μν΄μ.β λλ βμ λ μ°λ³΄λ€ λ°λ€λ₯Ό λ μ’μν΄μ.β
μ΄λ κ² Aλ³΄λ€ Bλ₯Ό λ μ’μν΄μ λΌλ ꡬ쑰λ₯Ό μ¬μ©ν΄μ μ¬λ¬λΆμ΄ λ μ’μνλ λ κ°μ§λ₯Ό λΉκ΅ν΄ 보μΈμ.
So, pause for a moment and think about two things you like. Which one do you prefer? Try saying it out loud using Aλ³΄λ€ Bλ₯Ό λ μ’μν΄μ. μ΄ μ°μ΅μ ν΅ν΄ λΉκ΅ ννμ λ μμ°μ€λ½κ² μ¬μ©ν μ μκ² λ κ±°μμ! You can also do two things you dislike.
μ΄λ²μλ μμ μ μ견μ΄λ μκ°μ νννλ λ°©λ²μ λν΄ μμλ³Όκ²μ. Sharing your thoughts or opinions is a key part of having meaningful conversations in Korean. Letβs look at a few simple yet polite ways to do this.
Starting with Your Opinion
κ°μ₯ κΈ°λ³Έμ μΈ ννλΆν° μμν΄ λ³Όκ²μ.
βμ μκ°μλβ¦β β This means βIn my opinionβ¦β
μ΄ ννμ μμ μ μ견μ λ§νκΈ° μ μ μ¬μ©ν μ μλ μμ£Ό 곡μν ννμ΄μμ. 곡μν, 곡μνλ€λ λ§μ΄λ νλμ΄ κ²Έμνκ³ μμ λ°λ₯΄λ€. 곡μνλ€ mean polite. μλ₯Ό λ€μ΄: βμ μκ°μλ μ΄ μνκ° μ λ§ μ¬λ―Έμλ κ±° κ°μμ.β β βIn my opinion, this movie is really interesting.β μ΄ ννμ μΉκ΅¬λ€κ³Ό λννκ±°λ ν λ‘ ν λ μμ£Ό μ¬μ©ν μ μμ΄μ.
λ€μμ λμνκ±°λ μΉμ°¬ν λ μ¬μ©ν μ μλ ννμ΄μμ β agreeing or complimenting
β그건 μ λ§ λ©μ Έμ!β β βThatβs really cool!β
λ©μ§λ€λ βcoolβ λλ βgreatβλΌλ λ»μ΄μμ. μλ₯Ό λ€μ΄, λκ΅°κ°κ° μλ‘μ΄ μ·¨λ―Έλ₯Ό μ΄μΌκΈ°ν λ μ΄λ κ² λ§ν μ μμ΄μ: βμ€, 그건 μ λ§ λ©μ Έμ!β β βOh, thatβs really cool!β μ΄λ° ννμ μ¬μ©νλ©΄ λνκ° λ νκΈ°μ°¨κ³ κΈμ μ μΌλ‘ λ€λ¦΄ κ±°μμ.
λ§μ§λ§μΌλ‘, λμνμ§ μμ λλ μ μ€νκ² λ§νλ λ²μ μμλ³Όκ²μ β disagreeing politely, μ λ§ μ€μνμ£ !
βμ λ κ·Έλ κ² μκ°νμ§ μμμ, μμ κ±° κ°μμ.β β βI donβt think so.β
μ΄ ννμ μλλ°©μ μ견μ 곡μνκ² λ°λν λ μ¬μ©ν μ μμ΄μ. μλ₯Ό λ€μ΄: βμ λ κ·Έ μνκ° κ·Έλ κ² μ¬λ―Έμμ§λ μμ κ±° κ°μμ. μ λ λ€λ₯Έ μ₯λ₯΄λ₯Ό λ μ’μν΄μ.β β βI donβt think that movie is that interesting. I prefer other genres.β 곡μνκ² μμ μ opinion, μμ μ μ견μ νννλ©΄, λνκ° λΆλλ½κ² μ΄μ΄μ§ μ μκ² μ£ ?
Now itβs your turn! μ¬λ¬λΆ μ°¨λ‘μμ!
This time, think about a recent experience or a topic you like, and make a sentence using these expressions. μλ₯Ό λ€μ΄:
βμ μκ°μλ μ΄ μμμ΄ μ‘°κΈ μ§μ.β β βI think this food is a little salty.β
βμ λ κ·Έ μ견μ λμνμ§ μμμ. λ€λ₯Έ λ°©λ²μ΄ λ μ’μ κ±° κ°μμ.β β βI don't agree with that opinion. I think there's a better way.β
μ΄λ κ² μμ μ μ견μ νννλ©΄μ λνλ₯Ό μ°μ΅ν΄ 보μΈμ. μΉκ΅¬μ μ°μ΅νκ±°λ, λ¬Έμ₯μ μ μ΄ λ³΄λ κ²λ μ’μ λ°©λ²μ΄μμ!
How did todayβs expressions feel? Practicing how to express your feelings, preferences, and opinions is an important first step toward speaking Korean confidently. But hereβs the thingβthis is just the beginning.
If you want to truly feel fluent and natural in Korean, you need more opportunities to practice in real-life scenarios. Thatβs why Iβve prepared something special for youβa 10-Day Speaking Challenge designed to help you use these expressions and so much more in your daily conversations with me!
Hereβs the exciting part: if you are one of my email subscribers, youβll get early access to this challenge on November 27th and 28th. While the public version will be a 5-day challenge, youβll get the extended 10-day version exclusively! This means more time to practice, more speaking prompts, and deeper progress, did I mention with me? Youβll get to have a chance to practice directly with me for 10 freaking days!
If youβre not already subscribed to my email newsletter, make sure to join now at www.joaacademy.com. Iβll send all the details straight to your inbox tomorrow, so keep an eye out.
This challenge is a great opportunity to push your Korean speaking skills to the next level. I canβt wait to practice with you and see how much youβll grow.
μ€λ μνΌμλλ₯Ό ν΅ν΄ κ°μ μ νννλ λ°©λ², μ’μνλ κ²κ³Ό μ νΈλλ₯Ό λ§νλ λ°©λ², κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ μμ μ μ견μ 곡μ νλ λ°©λ²μ λ°°μ λ΄€μ΄μ. μ΄ μΈ κ°μ§λ λͺ¨λ νκ΅μ΄λ‘ λ μμ°μ€λ½κ³ μμ κ° μκ² λνν μ μλ μ€μν μ€ν¬μ΄μμ.
μ€λ λ°°μ΄ ννλ€μ κΌ μ°μ΅ν΄ 보μΈμ. κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ μ κ° μ΄μνλ Facebook κ·Έλ£Ήμ μ°Έμ¬ν΄μ μ¬λ¬λΆμ λ¬Έμ₯μ 곡μ ν΄ λ³΄μΈμ. κ·Έλ£Ήμμλ μ κ° μ§μ νΌλλ°±μ λλ¦¬κ³ , λ€λ₯Έ νμ΅μλ€κ³Όλ ν¨κ» μ°μ΅ν μ μλ κΈ°νκ° λ§μμ. Check show notes for the link!
μ€λλ ν¨κ»ν΄ μ£Όμ
μ μ λ§ κ°μ¬ν©λλ€! Thank you for tuning in today. If you enjoyed the episode, Iβd love for you to follow the show and leave a rating or reviewβit helps me continue supporting you on your Korean learning journey.
Donβt forget to share this episode with your friends or anyone else whoβs learning Korean. Letβs grow this community together!
Iβll see you again next week with more tips, lessons, and stories to help you master Korean. Until then, happy studying! κ°μ¬ν©λλ€, μ¬λ¬λΆ!